{
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    "slug": "deepairborne",
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        "rendered": "<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1276\" class=\"elementor elementor-1276\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bdfbff0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bdfbff0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c1f5f1d\" data-id=\"c1f5f1d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0e1637 elementor-widget elementor-widget-page-title\" data-id=\"c0e1637\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"page-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"hfe-page-title hfe-page-title-wrapper elementor-widget-heading\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tDeepAirborne  \n\t\t\t<\/h2> \n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-44fc53f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"44fc53f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-583c2be\" data-id=\"583c2be\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1200e9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a1200e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Advanced Modeling, Control and Design Optimization Methods for Deep Offshore Airborne Wind Energy<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-451f921 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"451f921\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Context and motivation<\/b>. Airborne Wind Energy Systems (AWES) convert wind power into electricity with an autonomous tethered aircraft, or kite. The term&nbsp;<span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">&#8220;airborne&#8221; refers to the absence of a static structure to support the energy-harvesting element. Rather, an active control system&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">stabilizes a periodic trajectory in the air in order to produce power. This implies low use of energy-intensive materials and simple&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">construction and installation, obtaining low capital cost and environmental impact. A potentially game-changing solution, AWE is&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">attracting the attention of public and private stakeholders. It has been estimated that, in the EU, 100% of electricity demand could&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">be supplied by AWES exploiting 1% of land, and a recent sector study predicts that, with enough public support to research and&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">commercialization, by the early 2030s AWES could reach an average price competitive with other established technologies, at the&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">same time widening the amount of locations where renewable generation could be economically viable.&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">However, while for inland systems the development stage is rather advanced, the same cannot be said for the offshore application:&nbsp;<\/span>to date, there is no comprehensive study on the design, modeling, control and optimization of deep offshore AWES. On the other&nbsp;<span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">hand, this is the most appealing technology, with the promise to harvest electricity from a vast resource at competitive cost and with&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">high social acceptance. The challenges are huge, due to the complexity arising from the interactions of waves, mooring system,&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">platform, surface station, tether, kite, and automation system, leading to many open questions and exposing significant gaps in our&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">scientific knowledge. Addressing these challenges calls for a synergetic, multidisciplinary research effort that no single group can&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">handle.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b7df91 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2b7df91\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"548\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sas-lab.deib.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/DeepAirborne-sketch-1024x701.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1280\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sas-lab.deib.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/DeepAirborne-sketch-1024x701.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.sas-lab.deib.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/DeepAirborne-sketch-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.sas-lab.deib.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/DeepAirborne-sketch-768x525.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.sas-lab.deib.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/DeepAirborne-sketch-1536x1051.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.sas-lab.deib.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/DeepAirborne-sketch.jpg 1574w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5136c6f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5136c6f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Project goal<\/span>. Through the collaboration of two research units with deep expertise in offshore engineering and airborne wind energy, the DeepAirborne project\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\">will fill the said gaps, by delivering a rigorous methodology and an open toolchain for design optimization of deep offshore AWES. In\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\">the process, the team will research and develop novel approaches to model and simulate interacting phenomena at very different\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\">time-scales, to design hybrid, hierarchical and distributed nonlinear control systems, and to globally solve complex design\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\">optimization problems with high search-space dimension. The resulting methods, models, and software tools will be a world first,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\">with positive impact for the scientific community, industry, and society. Moreover, through two case studies, the project will deliver a\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\">new assessment of the energy generation performance (annual yield, availability, capacity factor, etc.) of deep offshore AWES:\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\">substantiated by the rigorous modeling approach, such an assessment will be more realistic than the current ones and either\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\">confirm the effectiveness of the technology, or highlight potential bottlenecks, in either case providing a significant added value to\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\">all stakeholders.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\"><b>Research units<\/b><\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">. DeepAirborne is a collaborative project between <a href=\"https:\/\/www.polimi.it\/\">Politecnico di Milano<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sas-lab.deib.polimi.it\/it\/\">SAS-Lab<\/a>) and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.polito.it\/\">Politecnico di Torino<\/a> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.morenergylab.polito.it\/\">MOREnergy Lab<\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e32fcbc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e32fcbc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b6db3a9\" data-id=\"b6db3a9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e64e919 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e64e919\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"509\" height=\"265\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sas-lab.deib.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/MUR-PRIN-logo.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1281\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sas-lab.deib.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/MUR-PRIN-logo.jpg 509w, https:\/\/www.sas-lab.deib.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/MUR-PRIN-logo-300x156.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 509px) 100vw, 509px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-637db03\" data-id=\"637db03\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af936c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"af936c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"word-spacing: normal; color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Funding acknowledgment<\/span>. This project is funded by the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">Italian Ministry of University and Research under PRIN PNRR grant P2022927H7.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>",
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